Global Database for Tracking Antimicrobial Resistance (AMR) Country Self- Assessment Survey (TrACSS)
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Country Profile
Country Profile
World Bank Income Classification:
Upper Middle Income Country
Population:
19 100 000
The Tracking AMR Country Self-Assessment Survey (TrACSS) monitors the implementation of AMR national action plans and is administered annually by the Quadripartite (FAO, UNEP, WHO, WOAH).
Preparing the data...
This table only highlights selected key indicators.
None
Limited
Developed
Demonstrated
Sustained
Yes
No
2.1 Multi-sector and One Health collaboration/coordination
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
2.3 Country progress with development of a national action plan on AMR
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
2.3 Status of current national action plan on AMR
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
2.3A Country progress with development of a national action plan on AMR
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
2.4.1 [Human Health] Sectors and/or sub-sectors addressed in the national action plan on AMR or any other national reponse to AMR
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
2.4.2 [Terrestrial Animal Health/ food-producing animals] Sectors and/or sub-sectors addressed in the national action plan on AMR or any other national reponse to AMR
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
2.4.3 [Terrestrial Animal Health / companion animals] Sectors and/or sub-sectors addressed in the national action plan on AMR or any other national reponse to AMR
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
2.4.4 [Aquatic Animal Health] Sectors and/or sub-sectors addressed in the national action plan on AMR or any other national reponse to AMR
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
2.4.5 [Plant Health] Sectors and/or sub-sectors addressed in the national action plan on AMR or any other national reponse to AMR
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
2.4.6 [Food Production] Which sectors and/or sub-sectors are addressed in the national action plan on AMR or any other national reponse to AMR
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
2.4.7 [Food Safety] Sectors and/or sub-sectors addressed in the national action plan on AMR or any other national reponse to AMR
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
2.4.8 [Environment] Sectors and/or sub-sectors addressed in the national action plan on AMR or any other national reponse to AMR
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
2.4.b Does the multisector coordination mechanism review current and previous year data from TrACSS as a way to monitor progress of AMR national action plan implementation?
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
2.5.1 [Civil society organizations] Stakeholders are actively involved in the development, implementation and monitoring of the national action plan on AMR
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
2.5.2 [Local communities] Stakeholders are actively involved in the development, implementation and monitoring of the national action plan on AMR
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
2.5.3 [Academia] Stakeholders are actively involved in the development, implementation and monitoring of the national action plan on AMR
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
2.5.4 [Professional associations (health, agriculture, veterinary, environment)] Stakeholders are actively involved in the development, implementation and monitoring of the national action plan on AMR
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
2.5.5 [Private sector] Stakeholders are actively involved in the development, implementation and monitoring of the national action plan on AMR
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
2.5.6 [UN/ other Inter-governmental organizations] Stakeholders are actively involved in the development, implementation and monitoring of the national action plan on AMR
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
2.6 Is your country’s national planning on AMR integrated with other existing action plans or, strategies?
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
2.6.a.1 [Human] Research is included in which sectors in the national action plan on AMR
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
2.6.a.2 [Animal] Research is included in which sectors in the national action plan on AMR
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
2.6.a.3 [Plant] Research is included in which sectors in the national action plan on AMR
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
2.6.a.4 [Environment] Research is included in which sectors in the national action plan on AMR
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
2.6.a.5 [Multisectoral/One Health] Research is included in which sectors in the national action plan on AMR
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
2.7 Investment/economic case for implementing the national action plan on AMR to support resource mobilization (domestic and external funding) and advocacy
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
2.8.2 Country has laws or regulations on prescription and sale of antimicrobials for terrestrial animal use.
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
2.8.3 Country has laws or regulations on prescription and sale of antimicrobials for aquatic animals.
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
2.8.5 Country has laws or regulations that prohibits the use of antibiotics for growth promotion in terrestrial animals in the absence of risk analysis.
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
2.8.6 Country has legislation on the registration and use of applicable pesticides with antimicrobial effects, such as bactericides and fungicides used in plant production.
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
2.10 Youth education and AMR
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
2.11 Is the country using relevant antimicrobial consumption/use data to inform operational decision making and amend policies?
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
2.11.4 [National immunization strategy for human health] Integration of national planning on AMR with other existing action plans or, strategies
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
2.12 Country has laws or regulations on prescription and sale of antimicrobials, for human use.
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
2.12 Is the country using relevant antimicrobial resistance surveillance data to inform operational decision making and amend policies
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
2.13 Laws or regulations that prohibit the use and sale of substandard and falsified medicines for human health
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
2.19 Legislation on waste management to prevent and reduce the emergence and spread of AMR and antimicrobial residues in the environment.
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
2.21 Evidence-based behaviour change strategies in national action plan on AMR.
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
2.22 Country capacity to support evidence-based behaviour change strategies.
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
2.23 Raising awareness and understanding of AMR risks and response.
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
2.26 Involvement of ministry of education in the implementation of the national action plan on AMR, such as awareness raising, capacity building, curriculum improvement and/or pre-service training on AMR
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
2.29 Has the country established or starting the implementation of an Integrated Surveillance System for Antimicrobial Resistance
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
2.29.1.1 [Human Health] Sectors involved in the implementation of an Integrated Surveillance System for Antimicrobial Resistance?
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
2.29.1.2 [ Terrestrial animal health ] Sectors involved in the implementation of an Integrated Surveillance System for Antimicrobial Resistance?
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
2.29.1.3 [Aquatic animal health] Sectors involved in the implementation of an Integrated Surveillance System for Antimicrobial Resistance?
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
2.29.1.4 [Plant health] Sectors involved in the implementation of an Integrated Surveillance System for Antimicrobial Resistance?
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
2.29.1.5 [Food production] Sectors involved in the implementation of an Integrated Surveillance System for Antimicrobial Resistance?
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
2.29.1.6 [Food safety] Sectors involved in the implementation of an Integrated Surveillance System for Antimicrobial Resistance?
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
2.29.1.7 [Environment] Sectors involved in the implementation of an Integrated Surveillance System for Antimicrobial Resistance?
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
3.1 Training and professional education on AMR in the human health sector
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
3.2 National monitoring system for consumption and rational use of antimicrobials in human health
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
3.2 National system for national antimicrobial use in humans
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
3.3 Monitoring system for facility-level / hospital antimicrobial use in human health
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
3.4 National monitoring and reporting system for substandard and falsified antimicrobials in humans
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
3.4.2b Capacity to perform AST for critically important bacteria.
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
3.4.3b Capacity to perform AST for critically important fungi.
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
3.4.5b Continuity of services for clinical bacteriology labs - mechanism to report stockouts.
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
3.5 National surveillance system for antimicrobial resistance (AMR) in humans
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
3.7b Capacity to perform AST for critically important bacteria
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
3.10b Continuity of services for clinical bacteriology laboratories
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
3.14 Infection Prevention and Control (IPC) in human health care
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
3.15 Optimizing antimicrobial use in hospitals
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
3.16 Optimizing antimicrobial use in primary care
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
3.17 Adoption of “AWaRe” classification of antibiotics in the National Essential Medicines List
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
9.1 Optimizing antimicrobial use in human health
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
4.2 Training and professional education on AMR in the aquatic animal health sector
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
4.3 Progress with strengthening veterinary services
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
4.4 Progress with strengthening aquatic animal health services
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
4.7 National surveillance system for antimicrobial resistance (AMR) in live terrestrial animals
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
4.8 National surveillance system for antimicrobial resistance (AMR) in live aquatic animals
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
4.9 Biosecurity and good animal husbandry practices to reduce the use of antimicrobials and minimize development and transmission of AMR in terrestrial animal production
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
4.10 Biosecurity and good animal husbandry practices to reduce the use of antimicrobials and minimize development and transmission of AMR in aquatic animal production
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
4.11 Optimizing antimicrobial use in terrestrial animal health
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
4.12 Optimizing antimicrobial use in aquatic animal health
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
4.13 Legislation to monitor and address substandard and falsified antimicrobials for animals
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
4.14 defined vaccination strategy(ies), with an implementation plan
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
4.15 Antimicrobial stewardship programme in the animal health sector
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
5.1 Training and professional education on AMR provided to the agriculture (animal and plant), food production, food safety and the environment sectors
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
5.2 National monitoring system for antimicrobial- pesticide use in plant production including bactericides and fungicides
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
5.4a National AMR Laboratory network in animal health and food safety sectors - Effective integration of laboratories in the AMR surveillance
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
5.4b National AMR Laboratory network in animal health and food safety sectors - Level of the standardization and harmonization of procedures among laboratories included in the AMR surveillance system
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
5.4c National AMR Laboratory network in animal health and food safety sectors - Relevance of diagnostic techniques used by laboratories included in the AMR surveillance system
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
5.4d National AMR Laboratory network in animal health and food safety sectors - Technical level of data management of the laboratory network in the AMR surveillance system
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
5.5a National monitoring and surveillance system for AMR in animals and food of animal origin- national plan or system in place for AMR monitoring and surveillance in animals and food for healthy terrestrial animals
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
5.5b National monitoring and surveillance system for AMR in animals and food of animal origin- national plan or system in place for AMR monitoring and surveillance in animals and food for diseased terrestrial animals
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
5.5c National monitoring and surveillance system for AMR in animals and food of animal origin-national plan or system in place for AMR monitoring and surveillance in animals and food for healthy aquatic animals
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
5.5d National monitoring and surveillance system for AMR in animals and food of animal origin- national plan or system in place for AMR monitoring and surveillance in animals and food for diseased aquatic animals
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
5.5e National monitoring and surveillance system for AMR in animals and food of animal origin-national plan or system in place for AMR monitoring and surveillance in animals and food for food (animal or plant origin)
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
5.5f No National monitoring and surveillance system for AMR in animals and food of animal origin- national plan or system in place for AMR monitoring and surveillance in animals and food.
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
5.6 AMR data in animals and food to FAO InFARM system
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
5.7 Assessment of AMR surveillance systems and laboratory networks in food and agriculture sectors
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
5.8 Good manufacturing and hygiene practices to reduce the development and transmission of AMR in food processing
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
5.9 Policies or measures to monitor and reduce the release of antimicrobial-resistant bacteria, genes, and residues into the environment from food and agricultural activities
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
5.11 National regulation for the manufacture, distribution, and use of antimicrobials in plant health
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
9.3 Optimizing antimicrobial pesticide such as bactericides and fungicides use in plant production
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
6.1 Training and professional education on environmental dimensions of antimicrobial resistance (AMR)
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
6.2 National surveillance system for antimicrobial resistance (AMR) in the environment
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
6.3 Is there a system for regular monitoring (passive surveillance) of antimicrobial compounds and their metabolites (or residues) and resistant bacteria or antimicrobial resistance genes (ARGs) in water quality
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
6.3 Initiatives (e.g., regulations, policies, and/or standards) for preventing and reducing the emergence and spread of AMR and antimicrobial residues in wastewater and waste from key sectors, including the pharmaceutical industry, healthcare facilities, animal production, plant production, and municipal/household into the environment
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
6.4.a Preventive and management initiatives for wastewater to prevent and reduce the discharge of AMR and antimicrobial residues into the environment for pharmaceutical industry
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
6.4.b Preventive and management initiatives for wastewater to prevent and reduce the discharge of AMR and antimicrobial residues into the environment for healthcare facilities
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
6.4.c Preventive and management initiatives for wastewater to prevent and reduce the discharge of AMR and antimicrobial residues into the environment for agriculture production
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
6.4.d Preventive and management initiatives for wastewater to prevent and reduce the discharge of AMR and antimicrobial residues into the environment for plant production
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
6.4.e Preventive and management initiatives for wastewater to prevent and reduce the discharge of AMR and antimicrobial residues into the environment for municipal/household
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
6.4.f No preventive and management initiatives for wastewater
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
6.5.a Preventive and management initiatives for waste to prevent and reduce the discharge of AMR and antimicrobial residues into the environment for pharmaceutical industry
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
6.5.b Preventive and management initiatives for waste to prevent and reduce the discharge of AMR and antimicrobial residues into the environment for healthcare facilities
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
6.5.c Preventive and management initiatives for waste to prevent and reduce the discharge of AMR and antimicrobial residues into the environment for agriculture production
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
6.5.d Preventive and management initiatives for waste to prevent and reduce the discharge of AMR and antimicrobial residues into the environment for for plant production
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
6.5.e Preventive and management initiatives for waste to prevent and reduce the discharge of AMR and antimicrobial residues into the environment for municipal/household
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
6.5.f No preventive and management initiatives for waste
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
6.6 Initiatives (e.g., regulations, guidelines, and/or take-back schemes) for safe disposal of unused antimicrobials from the key sectors, including the pharmaceutical industry, healthcare facilities, animal production, plant production, and municipal/household.
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
6.7.a Safe disposal of unused antimicrobial initiatives for pharmaceutical industry
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
6.7.b Safe disposal of unused antimicrobial initiatives for healthcare facilities
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
6.7.c Safe disposal of unused antimicrobial initiatives for agriculture production
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
6.7.d Safe disposal of unused antimicrobial initiatives for for plant production
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
6.7.e Safe disposal of unused antimicrobial initiatives for municipal/household
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
6.7.f No safe disposal of unused antimicrobial initiatives
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
10.a Has a national assessment of risks for residues of antimicrobial compounds and antimicrobial resistant pathogens in the environment been conducted?
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
10.b Country has legislation and/or regulations to prevent contamination of the environment with antimicrobials- antimicrobial compounds and their metabolites discharged to the environment
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025